During the phases of an active shooter situation, which stage comes after preparation?

In an active shooter situation, after the preparation phase, the next stage is the approach. This stage involves the assailant beginning to execute their plan, which may include moving towards a targeted area or establishing their presence with the intent to inflict harm. This stage is critical because it signifies the transition from preparation and contemplation into active involvement in the incident.

Recognizing the approach phase is essential for response teams and individuals in the vicinity, as it often serves as a pivotal moment when immediate actions must be taken to enhance safety, whether that’s through running, hiding, or alerting authorities. Understanding this sequence ensures that individuals are better aware of their environment and can respond effectively during these chaotic situations.

The other stages do not follow preparation in the sequence of an active shooter scenario: planning typically refers to the initial mindset of the assailant, implementation would imply the execution of the plan itself rather than the progression of stages, and evaluation usually occurs after an incident has concluded, making it too late to respond effectively.