How is an accident defined compared to an incident?

The distinction between an accident and an incident primarily hinges on the nature of the events they describe. An accident is typically characterized as an unintentional and unforeseen occurrence that leads to injury, damage, or loss, emphasizing the element of happenstance. It suggests that the event occurred without prior planning or intention, often resulting from unexpected circumstances or conditions.

Conversely, an incident can encompass a broader range of events, including those that may not result in injury or damage. It can refer to any occurrence that is notable or significant, regardless of the severity or outcome. In this context, the term "occurred" with incidents indicates that they might be ongoing or have implications that require attention.

By focusing on the inherent nature of these definitions, option C accurately captures the essence of how accidents often stem from chance occurrences while incidents may include both unplanned events and those that could have larger contextual implications.