What distinguishes an incident from an accident?

An incident is characterized as an ongoing event that can potentially escalate or evolve over time, whereas an accident tends to be viewed as a singular, unexpected occurrence that has already happened. This distinction is crucial when implementing safety protocols and risk management strategies. The ongoing nature of an incident allows for real-time monitoring and intervention, while an accident is typically a conclusive event that has already caused harm or disruption.

In the context of safety training and incident reporting, understanding that an incident may still develop or lead to future problems is vital for preventive measures. This differentiation aids organizations in assessing risk and preparing appropriate responses, as incidents often require continual oversight and proactive intervention. Conversely, the concept of an accident suggests that control was lost at the moment it occurred, making it fundamentally different in terms of response and recovery tactics.